Tap to Pay UK: Phone as Card Machine, SoftPOS & App Guide

2 minute read
Written by Lee Hart
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Small businesses across the UK can now accept card payments directly on their smartphones without needing traditional card machines. This technology, called Tap to Pay or SoftPOS, transforms iPhones and Android devices into payment terminals using near-field communication (NFC) technology.

Tap to Pay solutions in the UK allow businesses to accept contactless payments with transaction fees ranging from 0.8% to 2.6%, with most providers charging no setup or monthly fees. Companies like SumUp, Revolut, myPOS, and Square offer these services, making it easier for small retailers, market traders, and service providers to process payments anywhere.

This payment method supports contactless cards, Apple Pay, Google Pay, and other digital wallets. Most Android devices running Android 9 or newer with NFC capabilities can use this technology, whilst iPhone users need an iPhone XS or newer model to access the service.

Key Takeaways

  • Tap to Pay transforms smartphones into card machines without additional hardware using NFC technology
  • Transaction fees typically range from 0.8% to 2.6% with most UK providers offering no setup or monthly costs
  • The service accepts contactless cards and digital wallets on compatible iPhones and Android devices

What Is Tap to Pay and SoftPOS in the UK?

Tap to Pay and SoftPOS technology transforms smartphones into payment terminals, allowing UK businesses to accept contactless payments without traditional card machines. This innovative payment method uses built-in phone technology to process transactions securely and efficiently.

Definition and How It Works

Tap to Pay is a new way small businesses can accept card payments using their Apple iPhone or Android smartphone without needing a card machine. SoftPOS stands for Software Point of Sale, which turns any compatible smartphone into a payment terminal.

The technology works through Near Field Communication (NFC) chips already built into modern smartphones. Business owners download a payment app and enable the tap to pay feature on their device.

To process a payment, merchants open their payment app and enter the transaction amount. Customers then hold their contactless card horizontally or place their payment device directly over the phone's screen.

The system accepts multiple payment types:

  • Physical debit and credit cards
  • Apple Pay and Google Pay
  • Digital wallets from various providers
  • Contactless bank cards

Apple doesn't store card numbers or transaction information on the device or their servers, ensuring data security. The payment processes within seconds, making transactions quick and convenient for both parties.

Tap to Pay vs. Traditional Card Readers

The difference between traditional card readers and SoftPOS systems lies in technology, convenience, and cost. Traditional payment terminals require separate hardware, monthly rental fees, and physical space at checkout points.

Traditional Card Readers:

  • Require additional hardware purchase or rental
  • Need separate power sources and internet connections
  • Often involve lengthy setup processes
  • Require swiping, inserting cards, and PIN entry
  • Limited mobility for businesses

SoftPOS Solutions:

  • Use existing smartphone hardware
  • No extra equipment needed
  • Quick app-based setup
  • Faster contactless transactions
  • Complete mobility for payments anywhere

Contactless transactions made by tapping are quicker and more convenient than traditional methods. Traditional systems often require customers to swipe or insert cards and enter PINs, whilst tap to pay completes transactions in seconds.

The mobility advantage proves particularly valuable for market traders, delivery services, and pop-up businesses. These merchants can accept payments anywhere without carrying bulky equipment.

Why Businesses Are Switching to SoftPOS

UK businesses increasingly adopt SoftPOS solutions due to cost savings and operational benefits. Traditional card machines involve upfront costs, monthly fees, and maintenance expenses that small businesses often struggle to justify.

Cost Benefits:

  • No hardware purchase or rental fees
  • Reduced monthly payment processing costs
  • No maintenance or replacement expenses
  • Lower barrier to entry for new businesses

There's no need to invest in or manage card readers and terminals, whether expanding or just starting out. This significantly reduces overhead costs for small and medium enterprises.

The convenience factor drives adoption among service-based businesses. Hair salons, taxi drivers, and repair technicians can accept payments on-site without carrying additional equipment.

Operational Advantages:

  • Instant payment acceptance anywhere
  • Reduced queue times at busy periods
  • Better customer experience through speed
  • Enhanced mobility for field-based services

Consumer preference for contactless payments accelerated during recent years. UK customers prefer contactless payments, making tap to pay solutions essential for meeting customer expectations.

Many payment providers now offer tap to pay options specifically for UK businesses, with competitive rates and easy integration processes.

Tap to Pay on iPhone: Apple's Approach

Apple's Tap to Pay on iPhone transforms compatible devices into payment terminals without requiring additional hardware. The service requires specific iPhone models running updated iOS software and works through partner payment applications with built-in security features.

Supported iPhone Models and iOS Requirements

Tap to Pay on iPhone requires iPhone XS or later models to function properly. This includes all iPhone XS, iPhone XR, iPhone 11, iPhone 12, iPhone 13, iPhone 14, and iPhone 15 series devices.

The feature works best with the latest iOS version installed. Users need to update their software by going to Settings > General > Software Update, then selecting Download and Install.

Older iPhone models like the iPhone X, iPhone 8, or iPhone 7 cannot support this technology. The iPhone XS was the first model to include the necessary NFC hardware for accepting payments.

Businesses must ensure their devices meet these requirements before attempting to use the service. Compatible devices can accept payments immediately after setup through supported payment applications.

How to Use Tap to Pay on iPhone

Accepting payments with Tap to Pay on iPhone involves a simple process. First, businesses must enable the feature within their chosen payment application.

The merchant opens their payment app and enters the purchase amount. They then present their iPhone to the customer for payment processing.

Customers can hold their contactless card horizontally over the device. They can also place their payment device directly over the contactless payment icon displayed on screen.

The system accepts physical debit and credit cards, Apple Pay, and other digital wallets including Android Pay. No additional card readers or terminals are needed for processing transactions.

Payment Apps for Tap to Pay on iPhone

Tap to Pay on iPhone works with hundreds of payment applications across different business sectors. Merchants can enable the feature in existing payment apps or download new compatible applications.

Popular UK payment providers offer Tap to Pay support through their iOS applications. These include established payment processors and newer fintech companies serving small businesses.

Businesses should ask their payment app provider to confirm which contactless card brands they can accept. Different apps may support varying combinations of payment methods and card types.

The service integrates seamlessly with existing business operations. Merchants can continue using their preferred payment platform whilst gaining contactless acceptance capabilities.

Security Features and Data Protection

Apple doesn't store card numbers or PIN information on the iPhone or Apple servers when processing payments. The system uses built-in iPhone security features to protect business and customer data.

Transaction information remains encrypted throughout the payment process. The device processes payments locally without transmitting sensitive card details to external servers.

Each payment uses dynamic security codes that change with every transaction. This prevents fraudulent reuse of payment information if data is intercepted.

The technology leverages the same security architecture that protects Apple Pay transactions. Biometric authentication and device security features provide additional layers of protection for merchants and customers.

Android Tap to Pay and SoftPOS Options

Android devices offer extensive flexibility for SoftPOS solutions, with most Android phones running Android 9 or newer with NFC capabilities supporting tap to pay functionality. The platform supports major payment methods including contactless cards, Google Pay, and various digital wallets through dedicated payment apps.

Compatible Android Phones and Google Pay

Android tap to pay requires specific hardware and software specifications. Most Android devices that run on Android 9 or greater OS and have NFC capabilities will be compatible with Tap to Pay on Android.

The NFC chip enables contactless payments by communicating with payment cards and digital wallets. Google Pay integration allows businesses to accept payments from customers' mobile wallets directly.

Popular Android manufacturers like Samsung, Google Pixel, OnePlus, and Huawei typically include NFC functionality in their mid-range and flagship devices. Budget Android phones may lack NFC support, limiting their tap to pay capabilities.

Businesses should verify their Android device has both the required OS version and active NFC before downloading payment apps. The NFC setting must remain enabled during transaction processing.

Leading SoftPOS Apps for Android

Several established providers offer SoftPOS solutions for Android devices. Square provides tap to pay functionality with no setup costs, no monthly fees, and 1.75% transaction fees through their free Point of Sale app.

SumUp offers Android compatibility with 1.69% transaction fees and no monthly charges, requiring users to create a free profile and download their appmyPOS provides Android support through their Glass App with 1.60% plus 7p transaction fees.

Other notable providers include Stripe, though their pricing requires direct sales contact. Trust Payments offers a dedicated SoftPOS app for Android devices with straightforward setup requirements.

Each app supports major card networks and digital wallets. Payment limits and accepted card types may vary between providers.

Setup and User Experience

Android SoftPOS setup typically involves downloading the provider's app and creating a merchant account. Most providers offer free registration with immediate app access.

The user interface varies between apps, but generally features simple payment screens with amount entry and transaction confirmation. Square's Point of Sale app provides comprehensive sales tracking and receipt management.

Customers tap their contactless cards or digital wallets directly on the merchant's Android screen. The NFC antenna location varies by device model, affecting optimal card placement.

Transaction processing usually takes 2-3 seconds for contactless payments. Receipt delivery options include SMS, email, or printed copies through connected devices.

Security Standards on Android

Android SoftPOS solutions implement multiple security layers for payment protection. Payment card data isn't stored on devices or servers, utilising built-in phone security features.

EMV tokenisation replaces actual card numbers with unique tokens during transactions. This prevents sensitive data exposure if devices are compromised.

PCI DSS compliance requirements apply to SoftPOS providers, ensuring industry-standard security protocols. Android's secure element technology isolates payment processing from other device functions.

Biometric authentication and device PINs provide additional security layers. Regular security updates through Google Play Store maintain protection against emerging threats.

Top UK Providers for Tap to Pay and Phone as Card Machine

Several major providers offer competitive tap to pay solutions across the UK market. SumUp leads with 1.69% transaction fees, whilst Revolut provides the lowest rates for UK businesses at 0.8% plus 2p per transaction.

Best Options for Small Businesses

SumUp stands out as the most accessible option for new businesses. The provider charges no setup or monthly fees and offers a flat 1.69% transaction rate. Small business owners simply need to create a free profile and download the app.

Revolut Business provides the lowest fees at 0.8% plus 2p for UK cards. However, businesses must sign up for a Revolut Business account first. This makes it ideal for companies already using Revolut's banking services.

myPOS offers competitive rates at 1.60% plus 7p per transaction. The myPOS Glass App requires no monthly fees and works on both iPhone and Android devices.

Square Point of Sale app charges 1.75% with no setup costs. It's particularly popular amongst Android users and provides comprehensive business management tools beyond payment processing.

Transaction Fees and Pricing Models

Most providers use percentage-based pricing without monthly charges. The fees range from 0.8% to 2.6% depending on card types and provider choice.

Revolut

  • UK Cards: 0.8% +2p
  • International Cards: 2.6% + 2p
  • Monthly Fee: £0

SumUp

  • UK Cards: 1.69%
  • International Cards: 1.69%
  • Monthly Fee: £0

myPOS

  • UK Cards: 1.6% + 7p
  • International Cards: 1.6% + 7p
  • Monthly Fee: £0

Square

  • UK Cards: 1.75%
  • International Cards: 1.75%
  • Monthly Fee: £0

Dojo charges higher monthly fees at £20 but offers competitive transaction rates at 1.40% plus 5p. This model suits high-volume businesses better than occasional sellers.

Tyl by NatWest charges 1.50% with no monthly fees. Businesses don't need to be NatWest customers to access this service.

How to Choose a Tap to Pay Solution

Transaction volume determines the best pricing model. Low-volume businesses benefit from zero monthly fee providers like SumUp or myPOS.

High-volume merchants should consider Revolut's lower percentage rates despite account requirements. The savings on transaction fees often outweigh the additional setup complexity.

Device compatibility affects provider choice significantly. iPhone users need XS models or newer, whilst Android devices require version 9 or higher with NFC capability.

Payment method support varies between providers. Most accept Visa, Mastercard, and contactless payments. However, not all support American Express or specific digital wallets.

Customer support quality matters for troubleshooting payment issues. Established providers like Square and SumUp offer comprehensive help resources and phone support during business hours.

Accepted Payment Methods and Digital Wallets

SoftPOS systems accept all major contactless payment types that customers use daily. The technology works with traditional bank cards and modern digital wallet apps equally well.

Contactless Credit and Debit Cards

All major contactless credit and debit cards work with tap to pay systems on smartphones. Customers simply tap their card against the phone screen to complete payments.

The UK contactless limit is currently £100 for most transactions. This means businesses can process larger purchases without requiring PIN entry.

Visa, Mastercard, and American Express contactless cards all function with SoftPOS technology. The payment process takes just seconds to complete.

Customers don't need to insert their card or enter a PIN for amounts under the contactless limit. This speeds up transactions significantly compared to traditional card readers.

Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Other Wallets

Digital wallets represent the fastest-growing payment method for contactless transactions. SumUp merchants can accept Apple Pay and other digital wallets using only an iPhone.

Popular digital wallet options include:

  • Apple Pay for iPhone users
  • Google Pay for Android users
  • Samsung Pay
  • PayPal mobile payments

Customers hold their smartphone or smartwatch near the merchant's device to pay. The transaction uses the same contactless technology as physical cards.

Digital wallets often provide extra security through fingerprint or face recognition. This makes them appealing to privacy-conscious customers.

Card Brands and Compatibility

SoftPOS systems support all major card brands and payment networks. Customers can pay with debit and credit cards, Apple Pay and other digital wallets through the same merchant device.

Supported card brands typically include:

  • Visa
  • Mastercard
  • American Express
  • Maestro
  • Discover (where accepted)

The merchant's payment processor determines which specific card types they can accept. Most UK businesses can process payments from all major card issuers.

International cards also work with UK SoftPOS systems. This makes the technology suitable for businesses serving tourists and overseas customers.

Legal, Security, and Practical Considerations

UK merchants using SoftPOS must navigate PCI compliance standards, adhere to Financial Conduct Authority regulations, and balance security with customer privacy whilst maintaining seamless payment experiences.

PCI Compliance and Data Security

SoftPOS providers must ensure PCI DSS compliance, with specific adherence to PCI CPoC (Contactless Payments on Commercial off-the-shelf devices) standards. This certification ensures sensitive payment data never stores on merchant devices.

Key security features include:

  • End-to-end encryption for all contactless payments
  • Tokenisation technology replacing real card details with encrypted aliases
  • Biometric authentication through fingerprint or Face ID
  • PIN on Glass functionality for transactions above £100

Credit cards processed through SoftPOS undergo the same tokenisation as traditional terminals. The encryption begins when customers tap their card and continues until transaction completion.

No actual card data touches the merchant's smartphone. Even if devices are stolen or compromised, hackers cannot access customer financial information due to multiple security layers.

UK Regulations for SoftPOS

The Financial Conduct Authority treats SoftPOS transactions identically to traditional card machine payments. Merchants must comply with standard payment processing regulations and consumer protection laws.

Regulatory requirements include:

  • Clear transaction receipts and records
  • Dispute resolution procedures
  • Data protection compliance under UK GDPR
  • Anti-money laundering obligations for certain business types

Tap to pay transactions carry the same legal protections as chip and PIN purchases. Customers retain full chargeback rights and fraud protection benefits.

UK financial regulations protect SoftPOS transactions with identical consumer safeguards to traditional payment methods. Merchants must report suspicious activity and maintain transaction records for regulatory periods.

Privacy and User Experience

Modern SoftPOS solutions balance robust security with streamlined customer experiences. Customers often express initial hesitation about tapping their cards on mobile phones rather than dedicated terminals.

Privacy considerations include:

  • No storage of customer personal data on merchant devices
  • Transparent privacy policies from payment providers
  • Limited data collection for transaction processing only
  • Customer control over payment method selection

The user experience differs slightly from traditional terminals. Customers must tap their card directly on the merchant's phone screen, which some find unusual initially.

Transaction speeds match or exceed traditional card readers. Contactless payments complete within seconds, with immediate confirmation displayed on both merchant and customer devices.

Merchants should inform customers about the security measures protecting their data to build confidence in the tap to pay process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Businesses across the UK often have similar questions about implementing softPOS technology and accepting contactless payments through smartphones. Setup requirements, security protocols, and payment limits are amongst the most common concerns for merchants considering this payment solution.

How can I enable my smartphone to function as a card payment machine?

Merchants need three essential components to transform their smartphone into a payment terminal. They require a compatible iPhone or Android device with NFC technology enabled. A merchant account with an approved payment provider is necessary to process transactions.

The final requirement involves downloading a tap to pay app from their chosen payment provider. Most modern smartphones include the required NFC technology, making the setup process straightforward for businesses.

Providers such as Square and Revolut offer softPOS solutions throughout the UK market. Each provider has specific setup procedures that merchants must follow to activate their payment acceptance capabilities.

What are the security features of using a SoftPOS application in the UK?

SoftPOS applications implement multiple layers of security to protect payment data during transactions. The technology encrypts all payment information, including card details and personal data, during the transaction process.

Payment apps protect PINs, payments and personal data through advanced security protocols. These systems meet industry standards for payment card data protection and comply with UK financial regulations.

Contactless payments processed through smartphones use tokenisation technology. This replaces actual card numbers with secure tokens, preventing sensitive information from being stored on the device.

Is it possible to accept contactless payments via an iPhone, and if so, how?

iPhone users can accept contactless payments through Tap to Pay on iPhone, which requires iPhone Xs or later models. The feature works with hundreds of payment applications available in the UK market.

Setup involves enabling the feature within a compatible payment application. Merchants open the app, enter the payment amount, and present their iPhone to the customer for payment completion.

Customers can pay using physical debit or credit cards, Apple Pay, or other digital wallets including Android devices. The iPhone accepts all types of contactless payments when properly configured with an approved payment app.

What are the requirements for businesses to use tap to pay technology on Android devices?

Android devices must support NFC technology to function as payment terminals. Businesses need a merchant account with a payment provider that offers Android-compatible tap to pay solutions.

The Landi M20SE functions as a dedicated Android payment terminal for businesses requiring professional-grade equipment. Standard Android smartphones can also accept payments when equipped with appropriate software.

Merchants must download and configure a tap to pay application from their chosen provider. The app enables the Android device to process contactless transactions securely and efficiently.

Can customers make payments over the contactless limit with their mobile phones?

Payment applications allow merchants to accept high-value payments securely through additional verification methods. Higher value transactions typically require PIN entry or biometric authentication on the customer's device.

Mobile payment methods often have higher transaction limits compared to physical contactless cards. Apple Pay and Google Pay can process larger amounts when customers authenticate using Face ID, Touch ID, or device passwords.

The specific limits depend on the payment provider and the customer's bank policies. Merchants should check with their payment processor regarding maximum transaction amounts for mobile payments.

Which mobile applications support tap to pay features for small business transactions?

PayPal offers tap to pay functionality for both iPhone and Android devices across the UK market. Square provides comprehensive softPOS solutions for small businesses through their mobile application.

Revolut Business offers tap to pay services as part of their merchant account package. These applications cater specifically to small business needs and transaction volumes.

Hundreds of payment apps support tap to pay functionality on iPhone devices. Android users have access to various payment applications depending on their chosen merchant services provider.